DuVernay's feature premieres on Netflix on Friday. Terms of Use We were not brought here to enjoy the constitutional gifts that they speak so beautifully about., Dr. https://www.quotes.net/movies/the_13th_quotes_143767. African-Americans who fled north during Jim Crow were refugees. From Wednesdays core look to Goody Addams. The products of that set of choices. We didn't just land in Oakland, in L.A., in Compton and Harlem, in Brownsville and 2015. Let's look at the numbers. We were brought here against our will. To revist this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. Experts include Michelle Alexander, the author of The New Jim Crow; Angela Davis, a professor and a well known and respected revolutionary whose activism dates back to the 1960s; and Henry Louis Gates, Jr. a historian and director of the Hutchins Center for African and African-American Research at Harvard University. So let's look at the statistics, the United States is home to five percent of the world's population. The brilliance of DuVernay's film is how it maps out the myriad ways in which that loophole has been exploited throughout time, leading to the creation of our current system of mass incarceration and, effectively, the re-enslavement specifically of black bodies. An hour and twenty minutes into 13th, they make a familiar point about racial disparity: onscreen graphics say that Black men are 6.5% of the population but 40.2% of the prison population. We had lynchings in this country between reconstruction and World War Two. 2023 The Thought & Expression Company, LLC. Terms of Use It's more of an expensive niche game device. We win or die! Make an estimate of the total annual cost of owning and operating the car, as well as the average cost-per-mile that you drive. If we are black, we are the products of the history that our ancestors mostly likely did not choose. And so it seems that in America we havent so much ended racial caste, but simply redesigned it., Again, DuVernay points to the financial incentives. Contributor(s) name, label: Start with the action of the key contributor (Directed by, Performed by, Produced by, etc. Birth of a nation confirmed the story that many whites wanted to tell about the civil war and its aftermath. In Ava DuVernay's documentary, 13th, there is no end to the slavery exhibit. And frankly that graph is a generous one to use. How does social class impact your experience in the CJ system? Against the Ropes Released from prison, ngela tries to regain the respect of her daughter, who loves lucha libre wrestling, by entering the ring as a mysterious persona. Presented in a chronological manner, the film begins by investigating how the southern economy was immediately devastated by the abolition of slavery; the ratification of the 13th amendment effectively halted the free labor provided by over 4 million enslaved black people. Laws were passed that relegated African-Americans to a permanent second class status. Teen Vogue covers the latest in celebrity news, politics, fashion, beauty, wellness, lifestyle, and entertainment. When Colin Kaepernick decided to take a knee during the national anthem, Fox News host Sean Hannity said, "Hes a spoiled brat, out of touch, super rich athlete. Well, now, if you're criminalized, that doesn't apply to you. Now that we know, what are we willing to do about it?, 2023 Cond Nast. Floridas Stand Your Ground law passed in 2005. While the themes the film addresses have long been relevant, they may have a particular relevance today, what with the current conversation surrounding issues of police brutality and modern-day racism. ________ % of elected prosecutors in the U.S. are white. Note: I changed the title from Ava DuVernays 13th And Documentary As Advocacy: Some Factual Issues. on 10/12/2016 at 2:42 pm. Think about that., People say all the time, well, I dont understand how people could have tolerated slavery? How could they have made peace with that? How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that? Thats so crazy, if I was living at that time I would never have tolerated anything like that., But if you dismiss black complaints of mistreatment by police as being completely rooted in our modern context, then youre missing then point completely. To keep repeating that Black men are 40.2% of the prison population, year after year, is to miss one of the biggest demographic trends in incarceration: It is getting less Black and more White and/or more Hispanic (depending on how you account for changing demographics in the total population), more rural and less urban, even as racial disparities remain enormous: As for the racial trends: The White male state/federal prison incarceration rate per 100,000 rose from 449 in 2000 to 465 in 2014 as the White female rate rose from 34 to 53; the Black male state/federal prison incarceration rate dropped from 3457 to 2724 as the Black female rate dropped from 205 to 109. Go back and read the rhetoric where people use then. From The 1981 'Friday the 13th Part 2' Movie. It examines how black people have been discriminated against and oppressed throughout American history. Quotes.net. As of 2015 or 2016, Arkansas state prisons are 54% White, Oklahoma state prisons are 54.5% White, Tennessee state prisons are 55.3% White, Kentucky state prisons are 76% White. They would say that the Negro is out of control, that there's a threat of violence to white women. . Here they are! FILM FACTS: WAYS TO INFLUENCE 1. The victims, in the vast majority of cases, were not tortured or killed because they were good any more than their executioners tormented them because they were evil. Jason Voorhees from 'Friday the 13th' film series is a popular scary fictional figure. DuVernays 13th obviously isnt trying to be a neutral depiction of the criminal justice system as if that were even possible but to make a case against it, and perhaps for the abolition of prison itself. Are prisons for punishment or rehabilitation? It posits, calmly but with great fury, that the United States never really abolished slavery at all. But what makes this film an absolute must-see is how simply and directly the problem of institutionalized prejudice is addressed, and how it's correlated to our current lives. These three factual issues gloss over that arrest rates have dropped enormously, that incarcerated populations have slightly declined, and that incarceration has gotten more Hispanic and/or White three of the more important current trends in incarceration. Tierney (Ronn Carroll) "You see, Jason was my son . Highest rate of incarceration in the world. The Prison Policy Institutes broad definition includes about 90,000 people outside of state and federal prisons and local jails, but that isnt going to explain much. However, DuVernay focuses her film on the Prison Industrial Complex, and the mass incarceration of African-Americans seen in the United States prison system. We are the products of history that our ancestors choose, if were white. The film shines a light on the 13th Amendment (hence its name), which formally abolished slavery in 1865, and how its addition to our Constitution has led African-Americans in this country. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. The film also discusses the mass incarceration of black people in the United States. By 1998 just a few years after the crime bill there were fewer arrests than in 1994 when it was signed, and arrests have dropped further over time. Author: Robert Louis Stevenson. Everything he'd taken as a given, a fact, as real and unquestioned, had fallen away. That's the simplest definition of hypertext. In the years after, similar laws passed in several other states with the help of ALEC. Sade Andria Zabala December 10, 2016 "Systems of oppression are durable, and they tend to reinvent themselves." Glenn Martin , 13th Tagged: Oppression, Slavery, racism, BLM From the outset, any possible preconception that the audience may have of America truly being the the land of the free is immediately challenged. a. Combining archival footage with testimony from activists and scholars, director Ava DuVernay's examination of the U.S. prison system looks at how the country. "13th" draws a link between these videos and the images that came. 13th Documentary Quotes. It Jonathan Littell, There becomes little doubt as to why power chooses to support power. Links, like we know today - you see some blue underlined word and you click on it and it takes you somewhere else. There are exceptions. We win or die! it., The question 13TH poses? But to face the Wendo, he'll need some amazing luck. These UCR estimates have almost 2.5 million fewer arrests for 2012 than for 1994. We have to understand that in order to escape from it, the 13th Amendment to the Constitution makes it unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave. All rights reserved. Googling suggests that its been cited as a statistic for 2008 as long ago as 2011 (sometimes in articles discussing The New Jim Crow author Michelle Alexander, who is heavily featured in 13th, but Im not sure shes ever said it herself). Don t let people miss on a great quote from the friday the 13th movie add it here. For me, the most glaring factual issue in 13th came about forty minutes in. A robust prison system leads to huge numbers of ex-convicts, a permanent population of second-class citizens. That's why it isn't called 'fun'. King, people forget, was not this beloved figure that everybody put on a pedestal. Hindsight is 20/20, but DuVernay also casts her gaze ahead. Including criminals, there's a clause, a loophole, if you have that embedded in the structure, in this constitutional language, then it's there to be used as a tool for whichever purposes one wants to use it. The Klan never had the ritual of burning the cross, that was something that D.W. Griffith came up with because he thought that it was a great cinematic image. One of the things that people have to bear in mind is that when we think about slavery, it was an economic system and the demise of slavery at the end of the Civil War left the southern economy in tatters. 13th. Clinton overcorrected, in the form of a 1994 omnibus federal crime bill, a $30 billion behemoth that allowed for a huge expansion of the prison system (he has since, at least in part, denounced it). 31 4 Love this quote? We're here to kill Jerry, not take prisoners. Who and what is criminalized? It had received this romantic, glowing, heroic portrait. 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