Although it failed to identify the correct designation and exact positioning of every formation, it estimated the number of armies, corps, and divisions in the attack area with remarkable accuracy. Last major German offensive on the Eastern Front of World War II, Interrupted Soviet offensive preparations. The last major German offensive on the eastern front. Like all of Joni's games this is addictive and replayable. The advance of the Sixth SS Panzer Army, while impressive, was well short of its ambitious goals. There were only two hard surface roads running southeast from Szkesfehrvar, and even these had been turned into rivers of mud by the thaw. Tem pontos de classificao e avaliaes muito boas. Sure 5 stars! Army Group E met fierce resistance from the Bulgarian First Army and Josip Broz Tito's Yugoslavian partisan army, and ultimately failed to reach its objective of Mohcs. [24], On 27 January, Guderian was tasked by Hitler to stop the 3rd Ukrainian Front in the vicinity on the Margit Line in order to protect the vital oil fields. Some Hungarian units survived the fall of Budapest and the destruction which followed when the Soviets counterattacked after Operation Spring Awakening. Greece By 14 March, Operation Spring Awakening was at risk of failure. To this end Gagyen was reinforced with a tank regiment, a self-propelled artillery brigade and two anti-tank regiments, and the main weight of the Third Ukrainian Fronts close air support effort was retargeted to his sector. The ground was frozen near the surface, and men and vehicles sank into thick mud the moment they moved off the few roads available. The Awakening. Add to Want List. Indeed, in view of the massive, and by now almost continuous, Allied air onslaught, the general state of the German war economy and not least, the appalling casualty rate sustained in five and a half years of war, it is astounding that Dietrichs formation was made ready for an offensive action at all in such a short time, actually less than a month. The I SS Panzer Corps was more successful. H), This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 12:31. [32] On 25 February, Hitler ordered Otto Whler, Maximilian von Weichs, and Sepp Dietrich to personally present the plans for Operation Sd to him, along with Guderian (OKH) and Alfred Jodl (OKW),[33] at the Reich Chancellery in Berlin, where he ultimately chose Lsung C2. It was designed to capture Vienna and be carried out by the Second and Third Ukrainian Fronts (Army Groups) with four armies. Early on but, unit counts and map size Russian AI are all so far so good. Sure 5 stars! Occupation of Japan The depth of the defense zone reached up to 2530km. Nevertheless, despite these gains there was little doubt that the Sixth Panzer Armys offensive was losing its momentum. Last day of refitting is 30th January. Nevertheless, during the afternoon SS Panzergrenadiers managed to expand the Simontornya bridgehead to some five square kilometers. Kuril Islands On 3 March, the 6th SS Panzer Army suggested that a naval assault across Lake Balaton itself could be implemented to help the 1st Cavalry Corps on the southeastern edge, but this turned out to be impossible as the spring storms had blown the pack ice against the southern shore. The Germans were driven back to the positions they had held before Operation Spring Awakening began. A motorized rifle brigade had reinforced the hard-pressed infantry division in this sector, and the only real success came just after dark when some fortified farmsteads were captured to the northwest of Sarosd. Neptune Soviet counterattack and subsequent operations. + Dugouts will from now on be available via Build Dugout action by a general (this option alternates by turn/general with Operation Movement action on the menu), https://www.conflict-series.com/privacy-policy.html. Market Garden white, 382nd Self-prop. 124 relations. Farther to the west, the 3rd and 4th Cavalry Divisions were forced back to their start lines by Soviet counterattacks. On average for every kilometer of Front, 700+ anti-tank and 600+ anti-infantry mines were placed, with these numbers rising to 2,700 and 2,900 respectively in the 26th Army's sector. [76] Hundreds of tanks and armored fighting vehicles were documented. Many German units were involved, including the 6th Panzer Army and its subordinate Waffen-SS divisions after being withdrawn from the failed Ardennes offensive on the Western Front. Czechoslovakia Lining up plans in Falls Church? SS-Pz.Rgt 5 (Panther Ausf. While the Sixth Panzer Army persisted in its efforts to implement the basic strategy of Operation Spring Awakening, the Soviet preparations for their own offensive were nearing completion. Between 25 April and 4 May, the 2nd Panzer Army was attacked near Nagykanizsa during the NagykanizsaKrmend Offensive. As Operation Spring Awakening would be of great importance, lengthy preparation and strategic care was taken so as to not reveal the offensive. Army Group E subordinate to Army Group F until March 25, 1945, The offensive units did not start in unison owing to complications, thus the units of the 6th SS Panzer Army began their attack at 04:00 while the 2nd SS Panzer Corps attacked at 18:30. Seven infantry divisions were holding the front line between the lakes and four more, one of which was in Army reserve, were sited in depth between Sarbogard, Mezkomarom, and the southeast edge of Lake Balaton. It's 1945 and you're in command of Axis forces tasked with securing the last Axis oilfields located in Hungary and Austria by both re-taking the town of Budapest and clearing the western aspect of the river Danube of the Red Army divisions which have shaped a large beach-head . Operation Spring Awakening (March 1945) Hosted By 87th Rifle Regiment, 26th Rifle Division. 8: Die Ostfront 1943/44 Der Krieg im Osten und an den Nebenfronten. At the onset of 1945 things looked grim for Hitler's "Thousand Year Reich." The Ardennes Offensive was faltering and with it all hope of victory in the West. Ten armoured (Panzer) and five infantry divisions, including a large number of new heavy Tiger II tanks, struck 3rd Ukrainian Front, hoping to reach the Danube and link up with the German 2nd Panzer Army forces attacking south of Lake Balaton. Over 400 square kilometres of ground had been recaptured from the Soviets in Operation Southwind. Artillery Regiment (SU-100), 1011th Self-Prop. Leningrad On the 15th, Das Reich continued to beat off repeated Soviet counterattacks. Join historians and history buffs alike with our Unlimited Digital Access pass to every military history article ever published (over 3,000 articles) in Sovereigns military history magazines. On March 2, General Wilhelm Bittrichs II SS Panzer Corps was placed on an alert status and told to be prepared to move. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. It took place in Hungary on the Eastern Front. The most surprising thing about these figures is that the Hohenstaufen had six Panthers and eight MK IVs more than when it started the offensive and was only two Jagdpanzers and one Sturmgeschtze worse off, and Das Reich was down only seven Panthers, two Mk IVs, one Jagdpanzer, three Sturmgeschtzes, and 38 armored cars and self-propelled weaponsthe latter despite the fighting at Heinrich Major. It goes on to quote a figure of 114 guns and mortars, including six 122mm howitzers and 33 120mm mortars for the division, giving an average of 22 guns and mortars per kilometer of front, with up to 67 able to fire on the most important axes. For its premier role in this final German offensive, the Sixth Panzer Army was reinforced to a strength of six divisions: the Leibstandarte and Hitlerjugend, Das Reich and Hohenstaufen, and the I Cavalry Corps with the 3rd and 4th Cavalry Divisions. Here Marshal Fyodor Tolbukhin massed three armies together with two tank corps and a guards mechanized corps. The OKW and OKH did not use common terminology for parts of the offensive, as OKH referred to the entire offensive as Frhlingserwachen, while the OKW referred to the operation attacking north of the Drava as "Waldteufel". [22] Von Rundstedt received the withdrawal orders on January 8, and the Panzer Army's divisions began preparations to withdraw from the Front. Turning fuel on, makes the game logistically more difficult, and more historically accurate. The movement of the Sixth Guards Tank Army with some 500 tanks to an assembly area just west of Budapest was completed, and a second attack army was moving in behind the army defending the sector immediately to the north of Lake Valencei. [61] A prime example of the scale of defensive installments can be seen in the 26th Army's 135th Rifle Corps. All training was immediately suspended. Its only serious errors were in not detecting a guards mechanized corps and a guards cavalry corps in the path of the Sixth Panzer Army, and the positions of two of the three corps of Tolbukhins second echelon army astride the Danube. [55] The 3rd Ukrainian Front worked on digging in, creating extensive trench networks ideal for anti-tank defenses, along with defensive earthworks for the artillery and infantry. He pointed out that any attempt to advance farther south in the I SS Panzer Corps area would be inexpedient owing to the hilly terrain and the corps exposed left flank. [27], However, the main reason for sending the 6th SS Panzer Army south into Hungary can be understood through the list of main strategic points listed in a Situation in the East conference held on January 23: 1) The Hungarian oil region and Vienna oil region which made up 80% of reserves, without which the war effort could not be continued; 2) the Danzig estuary vital for U-boat operations and Upper Silesian industrial region for the war economy and coal production. . For instance, only 1/3 of the 6th SS Panzer Army's staff were actually from the Waffen-SS.[39]. First, the repair and resupply system was working well, and second, the appalling ground conditions had prevented the deployment of the majority of the armored vehicles. Within three days, a large section of the west bank of the Danube had been secured south of Budapest, and the Germans then turned north and northwest, threatening to link up with other forces attacking in the north and to cut off an entire Soviet Front. At 1:45 am, in spite of Hitlers refusal to allow any changes to his master plan or any major redeployments without his personal permission, the Chief of Staff Army Group South, Lt. Gen. von Grolmann, instructed Dietrich to prepare I SS Panzer Corps for just such an attack. IL-2m3, S/N: 1889403. Army Group E met fierce resistance from the Bulgarian First Army and Josip Broz Tito's Yugoslavian partisan army, and failed to reach its objective of Mohcs. Operation Paperclip Morgenthau Plan The fact that these divisions were understrength was relatively unimportant, for the ground they were holding was ideal for defense and totally unsuitable for an attacking armored formation. These forces were opposed by more than 1,200 guns and mortars and, in theory but in the event not in practice, by some 300 Soviet tanks and assault guns. From the night of the 9th Tolbukhins reserve Twenty-Seventh Army became responsible for the sector between Lake Valencei and the Sarviz canal. The southern spearhead would move along the Sio Canal to link up with units from German Army Group E. Army Group E was to thrust through Mohcs and, moving north, meet up with the southern spearhead of Sixth SS Panzer Army. To the north of the Third Ukrainian Front, Marshal Malinovskys Second Ukrainian Front numbered some 500,000 men and another 600 tanks, but over 400 of these were in reserve for the forthcoming offensive. The initial objectives were Sarkeresztur and Sarosd, both about 10 kilometers from the start line. Military awards Normandy 297th Infantry Division, 104th Jger Division, 11th Luftwaffe Field Division, 1st Cossack Division, 3rd, 5th SS Panzer Divisions, 96th, 711st Infantry Divisions, 2nd Hungarian Armoured Division, 1st Hussar Division, 6th Panzer Division, 37th SS Cavalry Division, 20th Hungarian Infantry Division (2-3 Battalions). On 17 February 1945, the Soviet High Command (Stavka) instructed the 2nd and 3rd Ukrainian Fronts to prepare for an offensive towards Vienna which would begin on March 15. There are scenarios for each of the Konrad Operations as well as Operation Southwind in February and Operation Spring Awakening . It took place in Hungary on the Eastern Front. The Soviet's Vienna Offensive ended with the fall of the city on 13 April. By 15 April, the remnants of the German Sixth Army were north of Graz, facing the Soviet 26th and 27th Armies. The Germans were driven back to the west, the 2nd Panzer Army was attacked near Nagykanizsa during NagykanizsaKrmend... 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