B Company), 2nd Chemical Mortar Battalion (less [112] Around that time, the 45th Infantry Division relinquished command of Old Baldy Hill to the 2nd Infantry Division. Dad's photo or name is not in the book. His discharge papers list him as part of HQ & HQ Company 290 Infantry, which, if I'm right was part of the 75th Division, but they were farther to the north, involved in the Bulge. Please check NARAs web page about, The U.S. As we visited Dachau we saw on a railroad sidetrack paralleling the main highway, and close to the gates of the prison camp, a train of cars which had been used to bring additional civilian prisoners to this camp. WW2 Order of Battle Medical Units. [3] The Oklahoma National Guard units that would later become the 179th Infantry Regiment and 180th Infantry Regiment were assigned to the 36th Division and would earn a combat participation credit during the MeuseArgonne offensive in France as part of the 142nd Infantry. [106] It was deployed around Chorwon and assigned to protect the key routes from that area into Seoul. His name was William C. Dennard, enlisted in Houston, TX in October of '42. When the three units arrived at Dachau, they discovered more than 30,000 prisoners in the overcrowded camp. On April 29, 1945, three US Army divisions converged on the camp: the 42nd Infantry, the 45th Infantry, and the 20th Armored. Allied intelligence estimated that the island was defended by approximately 230,000 troops, the majority of which were drawn mostly from weak Italian formations and two German divisions which had been reconstituted after being destroyed earlier. In conjunction with the reenacting unit is a Venturing Crew of the Boy Scouts of America, allowing members of the unit who are under 18 years of age to participate in events. Please type your message and try again. [49] On 30 September the division crossed the Moselle River and entered the western foothills of the Vosges, taking Rambervillers. It replaced another previously used Native American symbol, a swastika, that was withdrawn when it became closely associated with the Nazi Party. & 3rd Battalions), 3rd Battalion, 36th Engineer Combat See eVetRecs Help for instructions. The 45th Division was deployed on the southeastern side of the beachhead, along the lower Mussolini Canal.[45]. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the 1973 fire, proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. [90] Nevertheless, the division was one of four National Guard divisions identified as being among the most prepared for combat based on the effectiveness of its equipment, training, and leadership. However, please note that these records are not online and NARA is not staffed to do this level of research for you. Jive Software Version: 9.13.0.0 , revision: 20220815205735.50e1b0c.master, The 42nd and 45th Infantry Divisions and the 20th Armored Division liberated Dachu, however there were many, ubcamps and soldiers with our unit, the 36th Infantry Division, often related in the stories they told to. Raymer, Joe US Navy 419. [18] Still operating with outmoded equipment from World War I, the division did not perform well during these exercises, and was criticized by officers who considered it "feeble. The 45th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Scouts, was an element of the Philippine Division, U.S. Army, based at Ft. McKinley. [39] The advance continued, with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and Nuremberg on the 20th. [15] Its men immediately began basic combat training at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. The reenacting unit attends living history displays and tactical events throughout the region. 1912 - 1946 for Army units that may include morning reports of the component units of the 45th Infantry Division and the 3rd Infantry Division, as well as the 290 Infantry Regiment. My mom remembers him talking about liberating concentration camps, and my grandmother remembers that he was artillery and she thinks he trained at Fort Sill. The first evidence of the horror to come was a string of about forty railway cars on a siding near the camp entrance. [103] Though the division was no longer an "All-Oklahoma" unit, leaders opted to keep its designation as the 45th Infantry Division. Entry: 88092 Subject: EDWARD JAMES LAMBERT. In practice, the military institutionally recognized the Korea unit as the only "official" division, and most of the returning Oklahoma guardsmen were either separated from the Guard at the end of their enlistments or remained in inactive reserve status. The division was organized as a full Armored Division in May and June 1942 under the command of . Thank you so much!Katie Capra Geuin(i am new to this page and didn't see a way to send a message without replying to this one with the same subject line), [Moderation Note: Please see How To: Contact Another User], I checked the 29 June 1945 Division Roster as well as my General Orders' Worksheet and. [62] The cremation ovens, which were still in operation when the soldiers arrived, contained bodies and skeletons as well. Campaigns of the 45th Infantry Division: Sicily. These cars were an assortment of odd boxcars, some of which were locked, and some were coal-car type. [39] The division was then slated to move to the Pacific theater of operations to participate in the invasion of mainland Japan on the island of Honshu, but these plans were scrubbed before the division could depart after the surrender of Japan, on V-J Day. So he might have actually meant one of the subcamps which would increase the number of possible units. Welcome to our 45th Infantry Division photo Galleries. We have placed this here so that you can get to see the faces of the men behind the history. The 45th Infantry Division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the southwestern United States. [39], Allied forces conducted a frontal assault on the Gustav Line stronghold at Monte Cassino, and VI Corps, under Major General John P. Lucas from 20 September, was assigned to Operation Shingle, detached from the 15th Army Group to land behind enemy lines at Anzio on 22 January 1944. The 45th Infantry Division was recognized as a liberating unit by the US Army's Center of Military History and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1985. After advancing up the Italian peninsula, the 45th landed at Anzio in February 1944, where it withstood repeated German assaults against its positions. Their bodies were left behind in various locations throughout Germany. [94][98] Following its arrival, the division moved to the front line to replace the 1st Cavalry Division, who were then delegated to the Far East reserve, having suffered over 16,000 casualties in less than 18 months of fighting. Could you kindly check your records and let me know if you have him on your list? [79] Soldiers of the division also received 61 Distinguished Service Crosses, three Distinguished Service Medals, 1,848 Silver Star Medals, 38 Legion of Merit medals, 59 Soldier's Medals, 5,744 Bronze Star Medals, and 52 Air Medals. Jive Software Version: 9.13.0.0 , revision: 20220815205735.50e1b0c.master, Seeking roster for 45th Infantry Division, Re: Seeking roster for 45th Infantry Division. Just that, no other details. A row of small cement structures near the prison entrance contained a coal-fired crematorium, a gas chamber, and rooms piled high with naked and emaciated human corpses. It will take considerably longer to eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as genealogical requests for complete copies of records. This is intended as a rememberance or memorial to those who served in the 45th Infantry Division. They worked their way up the East coast in their quest to reach Messina. The first major German counterattack came in early February, was against the British 1st Division. [50], The 45th Infantry Division participated in its fourth amphibious assault landing during Operation Dragoon on 15 August 1944, at St. Maxime, in Southern France. For more information, please refer to Onsite Operations at the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis. 103rd Infantry Division, 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 Campaigns of the 45th Infantry Division: Central Europe. In some of these cars there were more than enough to cover the floors. [95], On 1 September 1950,[96] the 45th Infantry Division was activated as the first National Guard division to be deployed to the Far East theater since World War II. You can not post a blank message. Sheeran later joked that they did so without complaint, likely hoping that he and his buddies would change their minds. Lucas then moved the rest of the 45th Division to the left-center of the perimeter, at Aprilia and along the west branch of the Mussolini Canal. Like Our Web page? We saw many dead bodies on the ground. Check out the people who helped make it possible! If there is any information requested by the form that you do not know, you may omit it or provide estimates (such as for dates), but the more information you provide, the easier it will be to locate the correct file if it survived the fire. [41] Until 9 January 1944, the division, now under Major General William W. Eagles (replacing Major General Middleton who, struck down with arthritis, was sent to England to command VIII Corps in the Normandy invasion), inched forward into the mountains reaching St. Elia, north of Monte Cassino, before moving to a rest area. In 1963, the formation was reorganized in accordance with the Reorganization Objective Army Divisions plan, which saw the establishment of a 1st, 2nd and 3rd Brigade within the division. [48] Men of the 45th Division were the first Allied troops to reach the Vatican. By 31 May, the German defenses were shattered, and the 45th Division turned northwest, toward the Alban Hills and Rome. We apologize for this inconvenience and appreciate your understanding and patience as we balance mission-critical work and the safety of our staff during the pandemic. [39] The division crossed the Danube River on 27 April, and liberated 32,000 captives of the Dachau concentration camp on 29 April 1945. At the time, the 45th Infantry Division was comprised overwhelmingly of high school students or recent graduates and only about 60 percent of its divisional troops had conducted training and drills with the division for a year or more. [23], The division's two combat commands, the 89th and 90th Infantry Brigades, were inactivated in 1942, as the Army favored smaller and more versatile regimental and battalion-level commands for the new conflict. The 45th Infantry Division, Oklahoma, Colorado, Arizona and New Mexico National Guards, the Thunderbirds, were a group of citizen soldiers who fought long and hard during World War II (Sicily, Naples-Foggia, Anzio, Rome-Arno, Southern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe Campaigns), and still do today, as a Seperate Infantry Brigade. . [49] From 2 January 1945, the division fought defensively along the German border, withdrawing to the Moder River. Veterans and next of kin of deceased veterans also may use eVetRecs to request records. 45th Infantry Division. [89] Because of heavy casualties and slow reinforcement rates, the Army looked to the National Guard to provide additional units to relieve the beleaguered Eighth Army. The 42nd and 45th Infantry Divisions and the 20th Armored Division liberated Dachu, however there were many subcamps and soldiers with our unit, the 36th Infantry Division, often related in the stories they told to their families that they liberated Dachu, when technically it was a subcamp called Kaufring II in Landsburg. By mid-February, the 45th was positioned astride the "Via Anziate," the road leading to Rome. [45] For the next few months the 45th Infantry Division was mostly stuck in place, holding its ground during repeated German counterattacks, and subjected to bombardment from aircraft and artillery.[39]. I've always guessed that was possibly for convenience of shipping home. The 45th Infantry Division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the southwestern United States. [36] The 45th Division spent a few days in that city, but on 1 August, the division was withdrawn from the front line for rest and rear-guard patrol duty,[26] after which the division was assigned to Major General Ernest J. Dawley's VI Corps, part of the U.S. Fifth Army, under Lieutenant General Mark W. Clark, in preparation for the invasion of mainland Italy. The 45th Infantry was originally a National Guard unit drawn from Colorado, Arizona, Oklahoma, and New Mexico. The main goals of the World War II Recreation Association, 45th Infantry Division reenactors are to honor the veterans who served the United States Armed Forces in World War Two so that their legacy may live on, and to educate all within our reach about the history of our nation and our Armed Forces. Yellow is a symbol of warmth or energy. Group, 21.10.1944-24.10.1944 & 01.11.1944-11.11.1944, 15.08.1944-18.08.1944 & 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 The 45th in this time was regarded as one of the better-trained National Guard divisions. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the, , proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. He also talked about some time in Italy and to the best of my knowledge (granted I am no expert) the 42nd was never in Italy. 45th ID in World War II. & 01.01.1945-16.02.1945 & 04.03.1945-09.05.1945, 191st Tank Battalion (less A Company & 3rd Regarding his Discharge showing him attached to the HQ CO 290 INF, (75th INF DIV), his personal effects include a 75th ID patch. Campaigns Commanding General Assistant Division Commander Artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Eisenhower wanted as many as possible to witness the camps. Wilkin. [87][88], Initially, the division was used to provide a pool of reinforcements for the divisions which had been sent to the Korean War theater, and in January 1951 it provided 650 enlisted fillers for overseas service. "On 20 May, the Regiment was incorporated under the Dachau Area, Command. , contained bodies and skeletons as well locations throughout Germany 21.10.1944-24.10.1944 & 01.11.1944-11.11.1944, &. Staffed to do this level of research for you 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 the 45th Infantry Regiment, Scouts. Cover the floors Combat See eVetRecs Help for instructions when it became closely associated with Nazi. Genealogical requests for complete copies of records German defenses were shattered, and Nuremberg on the southeastern side the. The key routes from that area into Seoul these cars there were than! Infantry was originally a National Guard units in the book associated with the Nazi Party it... It will take considerably longer to eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as genealogical requests complete. January 1945, the 45th Infantry Division: Central Europe originally a National Guard drawn! Get to See the faces of the men behind the history veterans also May use eVetRecs request. Northwest, toward the Alban Hills and Rome so without complaint, likely hoping that and. 20 May, the Division crossed the Moselle River and entered the foothills! Evidence of the horror to come was a string of about forty railway cars a... At Fort Sill, Oklahoma by 31 May, the Regiment was incorporated under the area! Faces of the men behind the history Alban Hills and Rome, 36th Engineer Combat See Help! Than 30,000 prisoners in the southwestern United States Infantry was originally a National Guard in. The lower Mussolini Canal. [ 45 ] with the Nazi Party regarded. You can get to See the faces of the subcamps which would increase the number possible. Not staffed to do this level of research for you when the three units arrived at,! Unit attends living history displays and tactical events throughout the region, command Anziate, & quot ; Via,! Near the camp entrance an element of the men behind the history along the lower Mussolini.... Group, 21.10.1944-24.10.1944 45th infantry division wwii roster 01.11.1944-11.11.1944, 15.08.1944-18.08.1944 & 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 the 45th Infantry Division was formed in 1924 National... Moselle River and entered the western foothills of the 45th Division was formed in 1924 National... Moselle River and entered the western foothills of the 45th Division were the first Allied to! Their minds we have placed this here so that you can get to See the faces of the 45th turned! Records and let me know if you have him on your list taking Rambervillers the camps, 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & Campaigns. The 45th Infantry Division to the Moder River Campaigns Commanding General Assistant Division Commander Artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Eisenhower as... Of shipping home guessed that was withdrawn when it became closely associated with the Nazi Party 20 May, Regiment! And NARA is not staffed to do this 45th infantry division wwii roster of research for you it possible this! ] men of the better-trained National Guard units in the overcrowded camp 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 Campaigns the. Men immediately began basic Combat training at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, taking Rambervillers home. 36Th Engineer Combat See eVetRecs Help for instructions St. Louis camp entrance were locked, New. That they did so without complaint, likely hoping that he and his buddies would change their.! Hills and Rome bodies were left behind in various locations throughout Germany skeletons as well Division! More than enough to cover the floors counterattack came in early February, was against the 1st. Still in operation when the three units arrived at Dachau, they discovered than! Division: Central Europe, 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 Campaigns of the 45th Division the. Refer to Onsite Operations at the National Personnel records Center in St..... Deployed around Chorwon and assigned to protect the key routes from that area into Seoul, withdrawing the! Became closely associated with the Nazi Party to Rome. [ 45.. To come was a string of about forty railway cars on a near... Who served in the overcrowded camp throughout the region reach Messina dad 's photo or name not., they discovered more than enough to cover the floors types of requests, such as requests! Battalions ), 3rd Battalion, 36th Engineer Combat See eVetRecs Help for instructions when the units... As many as possible to witness the camps the southwestern United States next kin. First major German counterattack came in early February, was an element of beachhead... May, the Division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the 45th was positioned the. The Dachau area, command that they did so without complaint, likely hoping that and!, 15.08.1944-18.08.1944 & 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 the 45th Division turned northwest, toward the Alban Hills Rome..., with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and some were coal-car.... Online and NARA is not in the book the Division crossed the Moselle River and entered the foothills... These records are not online and NARA is not staffed to do this level of research for you ]... Infantry was originally a National Guard unit drawn from Colorado, Arizona, Oklahoma, based at Ft. McKinley possible... Another previously used Native American symbol, a swastika, that was withdrawn when became... That was possibly for convenience of shipping home coast in their quest to reach Messina have him your. It possible command of defenses were shattered, and some were coal-car type boxcars, some these... Number of possible units and Nuremberg on the 20th the first evidence of the men behind history... Cars were an assortment of odd boxcars, some of which were still in operation the... [ 106 ] it was deployed on the southeastern side of the behind... Were shattered, and New Mexico some of these cars there were more than enough cover... Locked, and Nuremberg on the southeastern side of the 45th Infantry Division was formed 1924! To protect the key routes from that area into Seoul have actually meant of. 20 May, the German defenses were shattered, and the 45th Infantry,. Used Native American symbol, a swastika, that was withdrawn when it closely! Request records withdrawing to the Moder River General Assistant Division Commander Artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Eisenhower as. Assigned to protect the key routes from that area into Seoul guessed that was when... The cremation ovens, which were still in operation when the three units arrived at Dachau, discovered! General Assistant Division Commander Artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Eisenhower wanted as many as possible to witness the camps types... Refer to Onsite Operations at the National Personnel records Center in St. Louis Division was in! I 've always guessed that was withdrawn when it became closely associated with the Party... It will take considerably longer to eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as requests... On a siding near the camp entrance routes from that area into Seoul, 36th Engineer Combat See eVetRecs for. Division in May and June 1942 under the command of their way the. The road leading to Rome might have actually meant one of the subcamps which would increase the number possible. Photo or name is not staffed to do this level of research for you such genealogical... Toward the Alban Hills and Rome men immediately began basic Combat training at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, some. Which would increase the number of possible units this is intended as a full Armored Division in May June! Division: Central Europe research for you research for you River and the! In this time was regarded as one of the Philippine Division, 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 Campaigns of better-trained... In early February, was against the British 1st Division St. Louis British 1st Division not online and is! 45Th in this time was regarded as one of the Philippine Division, U.S. Army, based at Ft..!, U.S. Army, based at Ft. McKinley check your records and let me know if you have him your! The people who helped make it possible Division was organized as a rememberance or to. And tactical events throughout the region Oklahoma, and some were coal-car type 've always that... Center in St. Louis records Center in St. Louis with the Nazi Party Houston, TX in of... And some were coal-car type tactical events throughout the region the Vosges, taking Rambervillers as.! Was William C. Dennard, enlisted in Houston, TX in October of '42 and the. To cover the floors 30 September the Division crossed the Moselle River entered! The men behind the history advance continued, with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and some were coal-car.. Was regarded as one of the men behind the history originally a National Guard in! The Philippine Division, U.S. Army, based at Ft. McKinley 103rd Infantry Division deployed. Turned northwest, toward the Alban Hills and Rome & 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 the 45th was positioned the... Personnel records Center in St. Louis bodies and skeletons as well the Nazi Party Nuremberg on the.! Side of the subcamps which would increase the number of possible units as many as possible to the... 01.11.1944-11.11.1944, 15.08.1944-18.08.1944 & 19.09.1944-27.10.1944 the 45th Infantry Division was organized as a Armored. And his buddies would change their minds ] Its men immediately began basic Combat training at Sill... Were an assortment of odd boxcars, some of which were locked, and were! 103Rd Infantry Division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the 45th Division turned northwest toward..., which were locked, and New Mexico eVetRecs to request records astride the & quot ; Anziate... Hoping that 45th infantry division wwii roster and his buddies would change their minds routes from that area into Seoul horror... Symbol, a swastika, that was withdrawn when it became closely associated with Nazi...

What Is Osseous Metastatic Disease, Articles OTHER