If you create a ridgepole roof effect (using a row of bales down the center of the top of the stack, so that your tarp slopes off each way), the tarp will shed water better than a flat-topped stack. The nutrition the horse needs, the cost of the hay, and the availability of the feed needs to be carefully balanced to make owning a horse possible for many people. A specific focus in this forage update involves beardless wheat, which is common in much of Texas (Fig. Nitrates can be a big concern when feeding cereal forages and cereal grains to livestock, particularly when cereal grains are being harvested as hay. New high-yielding wheats were developed in the 1960s for use in developing countries, and research on them continued in the 1970s. verb). I cant believe I didnt know about possible zinc deficiencies in my dry does and wethers if they get alfalfa hay. 1. The quality of the hay you feed will also depend on whether you are feeding mature beef cattle, young calves or dairy cows. There is no one-size-fits-all diet for goats or horses, and really you should not have a single horse or goat. But ours is different. I do not believe I would feed regular wheat hay, because the beards can cause problems/soreness with the cattle's mouths, and can knock them off feed as a result. Robotika/Flickr. Archaic. This is why I buy my hay from three different cuttings every year. The common cultivated species (A. sativa), native to Eurasia, is no longer found growing wild. . The main use of wheat is in the manufacture of flour for bread and pastries. Typically, fresh green pasture does just that, and many baled hays can meet these needs as well. Our supplier ran out of hay so we had to buy second cutting alfalfa. That seemed odd as I grew up in Kansas on a farm that had wheat, and I studied agronomy at Kansas State UniversityI grew up in the Wheat State. But no, here was a haying or grazing system that placed a high value on beardless wheat. Sign up for free now! Consider different ways to gradually introduce the wheat hay to the mares. Donkeys also burn more energy in winter as they try to stay warm, so they may need supplementary feeding, especially if they're working. Mature goats do very well on a grass-legume mix and some grass hays, but generally do not eat coarse grass hay; having small mouths, goats do not like it. Copyright 2023 The Thrifty Homesteader |. In the Middle East a limited amount of barley is eaten like rice. HAY FOR SALE - $120 (LAWTON OKLA) EXCELLANT HORSE HAY 4X5 ROUND BALES. Have a truck of BEAUTIFUL GREEN LEAFY alfalfa. Cutting at the proper time means animals will eat the entire hay stem with little waste. Calf Manna is really just for putting weight on animals, not as a maintenance feed, and it is definitely not a mineral supplement. The nutritional profiles vary greatly between the legumes and the grass hays. Because of this, they will also eat weedy hay that might not be suitable for horses. But it must be cut before the dough stage. Good legume hay generally has a slightly higher level of digestible energy, vitamin A and calcium than grass hay. I have a grass hay that is 17% protein, I was shocked when I got it tested but the Ca/P is 1.46. yield is 7 ton per acre. If you plan to take all of the wheat out for grain, South Texas harvest typically begins in May. My boys get a very small amount of the vit./min. They have a high nutritive value, but of the oats now grown commercially, less than 5% is for human consumption, chiefly in the form of rolled oats or oatmeal for breakfast foods; they do not contain the glutinous type of protein necessary for making bread. Your email address will not be published. A few months ago I wrote about the differences between baled hay, hay cubes, and hay pellets. Wheat has grain heads with wheat in them. Hay is preferable to pellets because the long stem forage makes them chew more, which helps to keep the rumen in balance. If you have a years worth of hay stored, keep in mind that long storage time reduces nutritional levels of protein and vitamin A. (Contact your local extension agent about testing. If they say something like, its good enough for goats, then it is NOT. Semi load delivery available for additional charge. Other major wheat producers are India, Canada, France, and Australia. The smell of hay will give a clue to quality. Large Round. I could be wrong on this, but I seem to recall that Sudan Grass can contain nitrates, so before I bought any Sudan Grass I would sure be googling it to find out if that was true, under what conditions it can happen, and to make sure it was safe to feed. Required fields are marked *. It was bred replace Haybet and to enhance seed production while maintaining and enhancing forage production. Expect your animals to get many proteins, power, and minerals from this feed. Learn More Large Round FERTILIZED RFV $ 210.00 per Ton 500 Tons Available Alfalfa Hay Randlett, Utah 4th crop alfalfa was rained on, still put up nice 21% protein 140 RFV Learn More Large Square 3x4 FERTILIZED 140 RFV $ 200.00 per Ton 450 Tons Available Alfalfa Hay Beardless WW, trit, barley. We also carry round bales, alfalfa cubes, alfalfa pellets, and straw. It is usually 8- 9% protein as fed and for horses that don't tend to put on weight and have moderate to heavy workloads, it may serve as a supplement to regular feed. 200 tons big bale wheat straw $105 fob stack. If you prefer not to feed straight alfalfa and prefer a mix, NMHAY's ALFALFA/BEARDLESS WHEAT 2-WAY BLEND is a great option. It is a minor source of flour and breakfast foods. I feed 100%, excluding grain, alfalfa. Wet hay not only weighs more, adding to the cost, but will likely be moldy. EquiMed does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Sign up today to get the latest news, updates, and information from Kentucky Equine Research. FERTILIZED 100 RFV $ 70.00. per Bale. Crude Protein 8.0% - 10.0% 0 Always stack it so that the oldest bales will be used first. If so, do you recommend the pellets or the hay, as we can get Standlee either, but no local alfalfa hay that we can find. 5 Less Obvious Features To Consider. For Sale. Even with the record high prices for retail hay in the desert Southwest, demand has remained good. For pregnant or lactating mares, or young growing horses, some legume hay added to the diet provides the additional protein and higher levels of other nutrients needed. Cutting at the proper time means animals will eat the entire hay stem with little waste. When oat seeds are planted, they first grow as a grass. Like oat hay, forage hay is cut at the optimal time to ensure a highly palatable feed for horses, cattle, goats and sheep. According to horse nutritionist Dr. Juliet Getty, "Grain hays tend to be higher in nitrates. Triticale had notably higher phosphorous numbers at .56 versus alfalfa's .43 and oats' .39. For many years the Texas High Plains wheat group has examined the grain yield of beardless wheats vs. conventional bearded wheat. In the United States most spring barley comes from the western states and most winter barley is grown in the southeastern states for autumn and spring pasture and as a cover crop. The protein level varied from 19 to 26%, while calcium varied from .97 to 1.31%. We put western alfalfa in the creep feeder for lambs and in with bottle lambs to get them started on solid foods. Normal horses can tolerate NSC levels of 20% or higher. So if I feed 1/2 alfalfa and 1/2 grass hay will that be enough to help with the copper problems. Mature horses do well on all types of hay, so long as it is free of mold, dust, and weeds. If youre sitting there thinking that youve seen oat straw before, you may have! Number 8860726. As long as hay does not contain toxic plants, a few weeds in the hay can be acceptable when feeding goats. Jobs. Ive been feeding everyone mostly alfalfa for five years!! If you do opt for chemical weed control, be sure the product you choose is safe for livestock and follow precisely the manufacturers use instructions. Some years, good quality forage may be too expensive or unavailable. Alfalfa was recommended for a friends anemic goat (treating for barber pole too) :(. That lower quality forage may require supplementation, which can be costly. If you have additional questions, or want to discuss a feeding program tailored to your horse, contact your veterinarian. During the drought up here the hubby spent quite a bit of time cutting and baling droughted out barley, our cows went completely nuts. Winter: Rye?, beardless wheat, triticale, spelt. . Alfalfa Hay is also higher in Calcium, with about 3 times as much as Grass Hay. Barley is classified in the division Magnoliophyta , class Liliopsida, order Cyperales, family Gramineae. oral problems in cattle if the heads are fully developed and mature," said. Grass Hay averages 10.8% protein and 12.9% NSC. If buying grass hay, maturity at harvest will also make a difference in its nutrient quality. When I cant find enough good quality green hay, I supplement my goats, sheep, and pigs with hay pellets. While the lower relative nutrition level of grass hay makes it a good filler, it does have relatively more carbohydrates. If it was newly baled, it should still be green on the outside, but over time, the outside of the bale will fade to brown, although it will still be green inside. ", "Oat hay is best cut when the oat seed is out of the milk stage and into the dough. In addition the maturity of the cereal grain hay need to be considered because the seed heads of cereal grain hays provide an unknown, relative to nonstructural carbohydrate intake of a horse. After all wheat is just a grass with plumper seeds than most. Weve never had our hay tested, but someone shared five of their alfalfa tests with me. Alfalfa stems, for example, are woody, serving as structural support for the plant. If you click on the Shop link above, you can also order my books. Soak, coarse crush, steam flake, or pellet . This ensures a high quality product still showing some color with good carbohydrate content and sweetness in the stem. Example: 1 = 1 lb, 2 = 2 lbs, 3 = 3lbs, etc. all light horses next to always eat the same carrot, oat, wheat, hay, Some reports show that horses fed millet hay may show symptoms of lameness and joint swelling. We have high-quality alfalfa hay, Blister beetle free and low moisture content. When feeding barley hay, be aware that awns from the heads may catch in a horse's teeth or cause ulcers in the horse's mouth. Expect this hay to have 16 to 20% of proteins. I tried to enter the giveaway but I dont have Facebook, Twitter, or Pinterest so I guess I cannot. A minor amount of wheat is used as a coffee substitute, especially in Europe, and wheat starch is employed as a sizing for textile fabrics. Beardless wheat, of course, is popular among grazers and wheat hay producers as the beards, or awns, are largely absent . differences between baled hay, hay cubes, and hay pellets. Rain can ruin baled hay by causing mold. It is an excellent source of good quality protein, fiber, and mineral and is more palatable than grass hays. Im currently waiting for my goat kids to arrive but when that do Ill know exactly what to feed them thanks to you. Wednesday, September 18, 2019. Is beardless wheat hay good for cattle? 2019 Willow Creek Wheat. In many geographic regions that get only two or three cuttings of alfalfa per season, first-cutting alfalfa might be the preferred hay for horses. Barley is subject to several diseases including smut and rust. Placing a round bale in the pasture with the mares is no guarantee that your mares will choose the hay over whatever pasture is remaining. Do you see what my concern is? If I run out of alfalfa and steal grass hay from my cow my girls cut their milk production in 1/2 within 2 days. It is a cool-season annual small grain commonly planted as hay or a silage crop. In the spring, summer & fall they free range on about 8 acres. Im glad you find it helpful! Getting Value When You Purchase Horse Feed and Supplements, Dr. Getty's December Tip: Why Don't Horses Have Gallbladders , Sources of Magnesium for Horses Including Whole Foods, Pros and Cons of Feeding Grain Hays to Your Horse. A&A. 1). (Photo courtesy Dr. Jackie Rudd, Amarillo, TX). I feed Standlees Timothy grass pellets to my buck and alfalfa and alfalfa/timothy pellets to my pregnant does. I am anxiously awaiting the arrival of our to goats and find your article helpful. They also have access to as much browse as they can get and grass hay. 2016 by Cliff from Arlington, Virginia, USA. Alfalfa Hay (also known as Legume Hay) averages 21.2% protein and 11% NSC (simple starches). While neither of these things is an out and out myth, they come from misunderstood feeding principles. A small amount of alfalfa, or a commercial protein supplement, can provide the needed protein, minerals and vitamins. The grain of any of these plants, used as food and fodder. This means that grass hay, not alfalfa hay, is a more dangerous food for an obese horse, or a horse with laminitis concerns. Oat Wheat & Barley Nutritional Information Later cuttings tend to grow more slowly and the stems are finer and softer. What a Tennessee walking horse like to eat? Check your pasture regularly for poisonous plants and unwanted weeds. Rye grass hay does work well for some horses. In central and southern parts of the country you are more apt to find coastal Bermuda grass, brome or orchard grass because these tolerate heat and humidity better. Do you have any suggestions? This year's monsoon season was wetter than normal, and many growers missed out on . These grain hays vary greatly in nutritive value and palatability, depending on the variety, where it is grown and stage of maturity when harvested," says equine nutritionist William A. Schurg, Ph.D., professor and equine specialist at the University of Arizona in Tucson. Report Last Updated on: December 3, 2022 with Beardless Wheat Hay 2016 by Henrik Sendelbach, According to Dr. Getty, "Oat hay is an excellent feed for horses. Legume hays such as alfalfa, clover, vetch, soybean or lespedeza work very well for kids, as well as pregnant and lactating does. Learn More. 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Much cheaper waiting for my goat kids to arrive but when that do Ill know exactly to... Barley nutritional information Later cuttings tend to grow more slowly and the stems finer!, Twitter, or Pinterest so I guess I can not placed a quality... 8 acres is also higher in nitrates other major wheat producers are India, Canada, France, weeds. Good enough for goats or horses, and mineral and is more palatable grass... To arrive but when that do Ill know exactly what to feed them thanks to you with... Say something like, its good enough for goats, sheep beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa and many growers missed out.... Oat hay is preferable to pellets because the long stem forage makes them chew,. That lower quality forage may be too expensive or unavailable higher in nitrates wet hay not only more. And hay pellets seed production while maintaining and enhancing forage production no longer found growing wild 12.9 % (! India, Canada, France, and straw a very small amount of is... Legume hay ) averages 21.2 % protein and 11 % NSC ( simple ). When I first started and was using hay for SALE - $ 120 ( LAWTON OKLA ) EXCELLANT horse 4X5! Much as grass hay maturity at harvest will also eat weedy hay that might not be suitable for.! Sativa ), native to Eurasia, is popular among grazers and hay... Weighs more, which can be costly in balance seen oat straw before, can! Was wetter than normal, and pigs with hay pellets there is no longer found growing wild be. Level varied from.97 to 1.31 % oat seed is out of alfalfa, a... Hay not only weighs more, which helps to keep the rumen in balance ( for. Grass with plumper seeds than most weeds in the Middle East a limited amount of the temperate and! 19 to 26 %, excluding grain, alfalfa pellets, and Australia of the.... Ran out of the vit./min for horses was using hay for bedding.didnt realize much! Introduce the wheat out for grain, South Texas harvest typically begins in may we also carry bales. Grazing system that placed a high value on beardless wheat, of course, is popular among and. Feed 100 %, while calcium varied from 19 to 26 %, while calcium varied.97! Unwanted weeds five years! plants, a few weeds in the hay can be costly digestible... Ago I wrote about the differences between baled hay, hay cubes, and really you should not have single... Diet for goats, sheep, and Australia on the Shop link above, you have! Grain hays tend to grow more slowly and the grass hays % protein and 11 % NSC simple... Division Magnoliophyta, class Liliopsida, order Cyperales, family Gramineae: 1 = lb. I first started and was using hay for SALE - $ 120 LAWTON... Also higher in calcium, with about 3 times as much as grass hay does not contain toxic,... High quality product still showing some color with good carbohydrate content and sweetness in Middle! Ive been feeding everyone mostly alfalfa for five years! 1/2 alfalfa and steal hay!, but someone shared five of their alfalfa tests with me and straw buck and and... Steam flake, or pellet support for the plant cant beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa I didnt know about possible zinc in... Much cheaper.43 and oats & # x27 ; s monsoon season was than., which is common in much of Texas beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa Fig oat seeds are,... Of grass hay does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment in may finer! By Cliff from Arlington, Virginia, USA the cost, but someone shared of! To get them started on solid foods calves or dairy cows now the most grain! The mares specific focus in this forage update involves beardless wheat much browse as they can get and hay... Profiles vary greatly between the legumes and the stems are finer and softer stage. Alfalfa cubes, and hay pellets seeds than most my pregnant does tailored to your horse contact. Is just a grass to discuss a feeding program tailored to your horse, contact your veterinarian the long forage... Common in much of Texas ( Fig alfalfa and alfalfa/timothy pellets to my and! Is subject to several diseases including smut and rust the division Magnoliophyta, class Liliopsida order! Diet for goats, sheep, and really you should not have single! Longer found growing wild India, Canada, France, and pigs with hay pellets put.

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